Effects of Lowering Central Bank Rate on Bank’s Prime Rate: An Analysis of Kenyan Commercial Banks
Douglas Nyakundi Ondieki, Dr. Ambrose Jagongo
Abstract
The study’s overall objective analyzed the significant causes that led to rigidity of commercial banks’ lending
rates despite cost-incentives from the central bank. Towards this, the study adopted a descriptive research design
for the purpose of accessing the study’s general intent. This involved a set of methods that describe the intended
variables using statistical logic. Derived from the study findings, it was evident that despite concerted efforts by
the CBK for the commercial banks to lower their lending rates, little gain was made since major determination
was dependent on high-level non-performance loans, stiff industry competition, internal policy barriers and
lending channels. The authority of the CBK to effectively regulate the channels was in opposition to majority
beliefs that banks would only operate with vigor without a strong and visible hand of the regulator. Pegged on
these findings the study recommended a collective approach to solving both externally and internally instigated
challenges to the industry which is vital to the country’s economic growth. Moreover, there needed to be a solid
monitoring and evaluation mechanism that would automatically negate non-ratified practices for the sole sake of
protecting the vulnerable bank customers.
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