Participation among Youths and Community Development Program in the Niger-Delta Region of Nigeria
Nwaiwu James Chima, Haninah. H. Hamsan, Asnarulkhadi Abu Samah
Abstract
The relationship of participation and the extent in which it can predict community development among youths is
the major objective of this research. The study adopted a cross-sectional survey as its research design, using selfadministered
questionnaire and simple random sampling as its sampling techniques. Sample size of 322 emerged
from 2125 youths who benefited from Shell Petroleum Development Companies (SPDC’s) micro-credit loan
designed for youths and business development based on the list of beneficiaries provided by the micro-credit
scheme for agricultural development (MISCAD). Instrument of measurement for this study was derived from
literatures in line with indicators of measuring each of the construct variables as the test and retest prove the
instrument to be valid and reliable since the cronbach’s alpha of the constructs recording not less than 0.604.
Findings from the outcome of the result show that there is strong relationship between participation and
community development (CD) among youths with r = 0.238, p = 0.0002.Furthermore, participation was
discovered as the major predictor of CD among youth. The study recommends that clear relationship between
youth’s and supporting agencies should be increased and encouraged in CDY programs as further steps such as
program design, proper information and orientation, integration and perceiving youths as resources and not
problems will help in building this positive relationship.
Full Text: PDF