Perceptions of Community Safety: Exposure to Community Violence in a Low Risk Australian Population
Stacey Anderson, Garry Kidd
Abstract
This investigation was primarily concerned with individual perceptions of community safety. We examined the
influence of exposure to community violence, cognitive coping styles, gender, and personality constructs on
perceptions of community safety among 279 adults (76 males and 203 females; mean age=27.8 years) in regional
Queensland, Australia. The results indicated that males exposed to high levels of community violence were
significantly more likely to perceive their community as unsafe compared to males exposed to lower levels of
violence. In contrast, females who had been exposed to higher levels of community violence did not perceive their
community to be less safe. Moreover, while females were more likely to perceive they had social support, there
was no evident relationship between social support and community safety for either females or males in the
studied group.
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