The Church Issue of Shkodra between Albania and Yugoslavia in its Initial Phase (1912-1923)
Ardit Bido
Abstract
This paper examines the initial phase of the Church issue between Albania and Yugoslavia, regarding the area of
Shkodra. Northern Albania contains a small orthodox population, of both Albanian and Serb/Montenegrin ethnic
origin. When Albania was declared independent in 1912, the Yugoslav Government and the Serbian Church tried
to establish special privileges regarding the ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Shkodra area, by appointing a Serbian
administrator. After the separation of the Albanian Orthodox Church from the Ecumenical Patriarchate of
Constantinople, this jurisdiction was elevated into a diocese and the administrator was elevated into the rank of
bishop. Although, Serbian officials tried to mediate the endorsement of the bishop by local authorities, the
Albanian Church convinced the Albanian authorities to reject his installation. This development triggered a
diplomatic battle between Yugoslavia and Albania, forcing the involvement of the international community for the
resolution of the issue, which was reached temporarily in 1923.
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