A Theoretical Model for Inclusive Economic Growth in Indian Context
Paramasivan S Vellala, Dr. Mani K Madala, Dr. Utpal Chhattopadhyay
Abstract
The failure of Washington Consensus in the early 1990s forced International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World
Bank to address the problems of inequality and poverty through Pro-Poor Growth (PPG). This shift in the global
policy debate is evident from the international commitment to the Millennium Development Goals (UN, 2000).
The paradigm shift to inclusive growth is evident from the Approach Papers of 11th Five Year Plan of Government
of India (2007-12) which focused on faster and more inclusive growth and 12the Five Year Plan(2012-17) which
focused on faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth. Inclusive growth is broad based high growth in which
the poor not only benefits there from but also participate in the growth process. It not only creates new
economic opportunities but also ensures the equal access to them by all, particularly the poor the maximum
possible extent. This paper explores the shift in development economics in the last two decades from Pro Poor
Growth (PPG) to Inclusive Growth (IG) with special reference to Indian economy. Finally this paper also offers a
theoretical framework for inclusive growth model which can support future research in measurement of inclusive
growth for diagnosis of economic progress of a country.
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