To Colorize a Worldview Painted in Black and White– Philosophical Dialogues to Reduce the Influence of Extremism on Youths Online
Daniella Nilsson, Viktor Gardelli, Ylva Backman, Teodor Gardelli
Abstract
A recent report by the Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention in cooperation with the Swedish Security
Service shows that the Internet has been extensively used to spread propaganda by proponents of violent political
extremism, characterized by a worldview painted in black and white, an anti-democratic viewpoint, and
intolerance towards persons with opposing ideas. We provide five arguments suggesting that philosophical
dialogue with young persons would be beneficial to their acquisition of insights, attitudes and thinking tools for
encountering such propaganda. The arguments are based on stated requirements for problem solutions given by
experts in violent political extremism, recent research about the effects of philosophical dialogue in young
persons’ thinking skills, and parts of the basic theoretical framework of Philosophy for Children. Philosophical
dialogues seem a promising way for young people to achieve a stronger democratic awareness and a more
tenacious resistance against extremist views online.
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