Teachers Asking Questions in Preschool
Dondu Neslihan Bay, Douglas K. Hartman
Abstract
Thiscase study examined two preschool teachers’ questions during activities with children to determine the type
of questions asked. The teachers were audio recorded during morning and afternoon activities during one school
day. Questions asked by the teachers were coded according to cognitive levels (knowledge, comprehension,
application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation), structure (closed-ended, open-ended), and type of activity
(whole group and individual activities). The findings indicate that both preschool teachers asked mostly
knowledge level (82.6 % and 69.4%) and closed-ended questions (86% and 92.2%). This finding indicated that
teachers need to improve their questions asking skills. Furthermore, the teachers asked more questions during
whole group (1.35 and 1.06 question per minute) than during individual activities. This finding suggests that
preschool teachers need to ask more questions geared toward the individual activities. The findings of this study
exhibited how teachers asked questions in classroom activities and why teachers asking questions was important
for children.
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