Social Work Students & Evidence-Based Practice: An International Comparison
Dr. Sally G. Mathiesen, PhD, LCSW
Abstract
Purpose: Little research exists regarding the self-assessment of skills and attitudes of students in social work
programs outside the United States regarding evidence-based practice (EBP). This descriptive study examined
baseline levels of knowledge, attitudes and behaviors concerning evidence-based practice for students in a major
Caribbean university and compared it to results from a US School that was in the process of integrating EBP into
its curriculum. A standardized scale measuring these concepts in regard to EBP was used. Results: All students
expressed generally high levels of confidence that their social work program was meeting key educational and
professional standards. Caribbean students reported higher levels related to future use, while US students
reported higher levels of knowledge. Conclusion: Greater access to and use of EBP databases to increase
knowledge about effective interventions is crucial. Monitoring attitudes, knowledge and use of EBP over time
represents the application of the paradigm itself.
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