Bridging the Gap between Filipino Students’ Expectations and Teaching Approaches in ESP Class
Susana Melon-Galvez Ph.D (c)
Abstract
What approaches do professors adopt to assist students with English writing? How can subject teachers help
students understand the issues related to academic writing? How can we help students in the often-difficult
process of writing itself? This study banks on text-based approaches to teaching general features of writing that
characterize different text types; structure and rhetorical purposes of text types particularly at the aspects of
writing that constitute register, including degrees of formality, the personal voice and linguistic accuracy
process-based approaches to teaching writing, including the stages of prewriting, drafting and polishing a text.
The researcher herself being a writing teacher found necessity to remediate students’ difficulties and at the same
time influence their writing behavior in and out of the class. This drove her to investigate students’ involvement
from active to less involvement to withdrawal or passive involvement to active involvement in writing
assignments. This study examined the relationship and the gap between teaching approaches and the learning
involvement of students from Bulacan State University, Philippines by examining students’ behavior in writing
assignments required for classes. Through observation, the researcher hopes to see the gap between these
students’ expectations on professors’ teaching approaches.
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