Engaging Youth in Mainstream Development and Governance: Some Reflections from Africa
HILAL WANI
Abstract
This paper examines that how significant move it would be to involve youth in the main stream development and
governance projects in Africa. It is obvious reality that no inclusive and sustainable development and governance
can be built without involvement of youth. Successful democracy needs participation of all citizens especially the
active role and participation of youth is paramount. Reviewing and re-looking the engagement of youth in some of
the African nations would be the main discourse of this paper. I will be looking into the point why there is less
participation of youth in main stream development and governance of the world nations in general and in
particular in Africa? What are the main constraints which prevent youth in taking active participation in the
political and democratic process of their specific nations? How could we motivate youth thereby they could be the
part and parcel of overall development and governance of their nations in Africa? In summation, it can be said
that youth engagement and voluntarism could make governance more stable and effective in African continent.
Cases of youth engagement are cited from Nigeria, Ghana, South Africa, Sudan and Ethiopia. African nations
could make a big difference if the youth engagement will be taken into consideration.
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