Multiparadigmatic Humanities: Curricula for Global Studies
Lena Bader, Tabea Bereuther, Elisabeth Deutsch, Julia Edlinger, Silvia Füreder, Emanuel Kaspar, Marlene Köttstorfer, Claudia Mautner, Christine Rossegger, Alina Samonig, Stefan Samonig, Christoph Schuster, Gerhard Witz, Victoria Zotter, Daniela Lehner, Alexander Rozanov, Ilya V. Ilyin, Gilbert Ahamer
Abstract
In recent, decades, humanities and social sciences have become “theory exporting sciences”. Especially multiperspectivistic
issues and multiparadigmatic approaches are one of the generic strengths of humanities since
classic times. Recently emerged “Global Studies” mean a combination of political, historical, social, cultural,
developmental, geographic, economic, environmental and technological approaches, thus generating a true
multiparadigmatic view, as demanded for modern reality. This article provides an overview of multicultural and
developmental curricula worldwide with an emphasis on “Global Studies” (GS) curricula such as the recentlyfounded
GS Master’s curriculum at Graz University, Austria. Based on an in-depth comparison, practical and
implementable suggestions are made about how to improve such curricula in order to ensure the highest and
globally compatible academic quality. Through a web-based process of authoring and reviewing, over two dozen
students and practitioners in Global Studies have compiled this analysis.Further networking among universities from every continent, and their students, is thus facilitated for future
quality assessment of curricula with a geographic leaning. Analyses conducted by over 50 contributors show that
over a dozen curricula of “Global Studies” from all parts of the world deliver cutting-edge academic training
while maintaining different profiles.GS in Graz, Austria seems to maintain a very high rank in this comparison
regarding academic quality and usefulness for professional practice. The present specific recommendations serve
as valuable evidence-based and authentic input for evaluations needed by any academic curricula elsewhere
including a focus on geography. Didactically, peer-oriented higher education profits greatly from student input
that analyses curricula. Such quality assurance is favourably implemented via collaborative education
technologies such as web platforms with discussion fora. Students as the core target group in higher education
institutions express their own opinion and are valued as experts and stakeholders in a genuinely democratic
procedure.
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